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Economic data

% change on year ago

Budget

Interest

Industrial

Current-account balance

balance

rates, %

Gross domestic product

production Consumer prices Unemployment

latest 12

% of GDP

% of GDP 10-year gov't

Currency units, per $

latest

qtr* 2018

latest

latest

2018

rate, %

months, $bn

2018

2018

bonds, latest

May 2nd

year ago

United States

+2.9

Q1

+2.3 +2.8

+4.3

Mar

+2.4

Mar

+2.4

4.1

Mar

-466.2

Q4

-2.7

-4.6

2.94

-

-

China

+6.8

Q1

+5.7 +6.6

+6.0

Mar

+2.1

Mar

+2.3

3.9

Q1

§

+164.9

Q4

+1.3

-3.5

3.13

§§

6.36

6.90

Japan

+2.0

Q4

+1.6 +1.5

+2.2

Mar

+1.1

Mar

+1.0

2.5

Mar

+194.1

Feb

+3.7

-4.9

0.03

110

112

Britain

+1.2

Q1

+0.4 +1.5

+2.2

Feb

+2.5

Mar

+2.5

4.2

Jan

††

-106.7

Q4

-3.9

-2.7

1.49

0.74

0.77

Canada

+2.9

Q4

+1.7 +2.2

+4.5

Feb

+2.3

Mar

+2.0

5.8

Mar

-49.4

Q4

-2.6

-2.0

2.36

1.29

1.37

Euro area

+2.5

Q1

+1.7 +2.4

+2.9

Feb

+1.3

Mar

+1.5

8.5

Mar

+469.5

Feb

+3.1

-0.9

0.58

0.84

0.92

Austria

+2.9

Q4

+1.6 +2.7

+5.1

Feb

+1.9

Mar

+2.0

5.0

Mar

+7.7

Q4

+2.4

-0.6

0.60

0.84

0.92

Belgium

+1.6

Q1

+1.6 +1.9

+0.1

Feb

+1.5

Apr

+1.8

6.4

Mar

-0.8

Dec

-0.2

-1.1

0.82

0.84

0.92

France

+2.1

Q1

+1.0 +2.2

+4.0

Feb

+1.6

Apr

+1.5

8.8

Mar

-14.4

Feb

-1.0

-2.4

0.79

0.84

0.92

Germany

+2.9

Q4

+2.4 +2.5

+2.4

Feb

+1.6

Apr

+1.6

3.4

Mar

+310.4

Feb

+7.8

+1.0

0.58

0.84

0.92

Greece

+1.8

Q4

+0.4 +1.6

-1.9

Feb

-0.2

Mar

+0.7

20.6

Jan

-2.2

Feb

-1.2

+0.2

3.92

0.84

0.92

Italy

+1.4

Q1

+1.2 +1.5

+2.5

Feb

+0.5

Apr

+1.2

11.0

Mar

+53.2

Feb

+2.7

-2.0

1.79

0.84

0.92

Netherlands

+2.9

Q4

+3.1 +2.8

+4.1

Feb

+1.0

Mar

+1.5

4.9

Mar

+84.9

Q4

+9.5

+0.7

0.71

0.84

0.92

Spain

+2.9

Q1

+2.8 +2.8

+3.1

Feb

+1.1

Apr

+1.4

16.1

Mar

+25.9

Feb

+1.7

-2.6

1.21

0.84

0.92

Czech Republic

+5.5

Q4

+3.2 +3.3

+2.7

Feb

+1.7

Mar

+2.2

2.2

Mar

+1.9

Q4

+0.7

+0.8

1.75

21.4

24.7

Denmark

+1.3

Q4

+3.7 +1.9

+0.5

Feb

+0.5

Mar

+1.3

4.1

Mar

+24.3

Feb

+7.7

-0.7

0.60

6.23

6.82

Norway

+1.4

Q4

-1.1 +1.9

-1.3

Feb

+2.2

Mar

+2.1

3.9

Feb

‡‡

+20.2

Q4

+6.3

+4.9

1.94

8.11

8.60

Poland

+4.4

Q4

+3.6 +4.2

+1.9

Mar

+1.6

Apr

+1.9

6.6

Mar

§

+0.3

Feb

-0.2

-2.2

3.17

3.58

3.86

Russia

+0.9

Q4

na +1.9

+0.9

Mar

+2.4

Mar

+3.1

5.0

Mar

§

+41.7

Q1

+2.9

-0.9

8.13

64.0

57.0

Sweden

+3.3

Q4

+3.5 +2.7

+6.7

Feb

+1.9

Mar

+1.8

6.5

Mar

§

+17.1

Q4

+4.2

+0.6

0.72

8.93

8.83

Switzerland

+1.9

Q4

+2.4

+2.1

+8.7

Q4

+0.8

Mar

+0.6

2.9

Mar

+66.6

Q4

+8.6

+0.8

0.10

1.00

0.99

Turkey

+7.3

Q4

na +4.2

+9.9

Feb

+10.2

Mar

+9.9

10.8

Jan

§

-53.3

Feb

-5.5

-2.8

12.91

4.18

3.53

Australia

+2.4

Q4

+1.5 +2.8

+1.6

Q4

+1.9

Q1

+2.1

5.5

Mar

-32.3

Q4

-2.2

-1.2

2.76

1.33

1.33

Hong Kong

+3.4

Q4

+3.3 +2.9

+0.7

Q4

+2.6

Mar

+2.5

2.9

Mar

‡‡

+14.3

Q4

+4.0

+0.8

2.20

7.85

7.78

India

+7.2

Q4

+6.6

+7.2

+7.1

Feb

+4.3

Mar

+4.8

5.9

Apr

-39.1

Q4

-2.1

-3.5

7.73

66.7

64.2

Indonesia

+5.2

Q4

na +5.4

-3.5

Feb

+3.4

Apr

+3.7

5.5

Q3

§

-17.3

Q4

-2.0

-2.5

6.80

13,948

13,312

Malaysia

+5.9

Q4

na +5.5

+3.0

Feb

+1.3

Mar

+2.9

3.3

Feb

§

+9.4

Q4

+2.8

-2.8

4.16

3.93

4.33

Pakistan

+5.4

2018**

na +5.4

+5.5

Feb

+3.7

Apr

+5.7

5.9

2015

-16.6

Q1

-5.0

-5.5

8.50

†††

116

105

Philippines

+6.5

Q4

+6.1

+6.1

+24.8

Feb

+4.3

Mar

+4.5

5.3

Q1

§

-2.5

Dec

-0.2

-1.9

6.18

51.9

50.0

Singapore

+4.3

Q1

+1.4 +3.0

+5.9

Mar

+0.2

Mar

+0.9

2.0

Q1

+61.0

Q4

+21.2

-0.7

2.63

1.34

1.40

South Korea

+2.9

Q1

+4.4 +2.9

-4.3

Mar

+1.6

Apr

+1.8

4.5

Mar

§

+71.7

Feb

+5.0

+0.7

2.75

1,076

1,131

Taiwan

+3.0

Q1

+1.3 +2.5

+3.1

Mar

+1.6

Mar

+1.3

3.7

Mar

+84.1

Q4

+14.2

-0.8

1.03

29.8

30.0

Thailand

+4.0

Q4

+1.8 +4.0

+2.6

Mar

+1.1

Apr

+1.1

1.2

Mar

§

+50.2

Q1

+10.4

-2.3

2.55

31.7

34.5

Argentina

+3.9

Q4

+3.9 +2.9

+6.1

Mar

+25.6

Mar

+21.1

7.2

Q4

§

-30.8

Q4

-5.0

-5.5

4.19

20.9

15.3

Brazil

+2.1

Q4

+0.2 +2.7

+2.8

Feb

+2.7

Mar

+3.4

13.1

Mar

§

-8.3

Mar

-1.2

-7.0

7.89

3.55

3.16

Chile

+3.3

Q4

+2.6 +3.2

+8.7

Mar

+1.8

Mar

+2.3

6.9

Mar

§‡‡

-4.1

Q4

-0.6

-2.1

4.45

619

667

Colombia

+1.6

Q4

+1.1 +2.5

+1.5

Feb

+3.1

Mar

+3.3

9.4

Mar

§

-10.4

Q4

-2.9

-2.0

6.47

2,833

2,946

Mexico

+1.2

Q1

+4.5

+2.1

+0.7

Feb

+5.0

Mar

+4.3

3.2

Mar

-18.8

Q4

-1.8

-2.3

7.54

19.1

18.8

Peru

+2.2

Q4

-1.3 +3.7

+0.3

Feb

+0.5

Apr

+1.5

7.0

Mar

§

-2.7

Q4

-1.8

-3.5

na

3.26

3.25

Egypt

nil

Q4

na

+5.1

+4.6

Feb

+13.3

Mar

+16.9

11.3

Q4

§

-9.3

Q4

-4.0

-9.8

na

17.6

18.1

Israel

+3.0

Q4

+4.1 +3.9

+6.5

Feb

+0.2

Mar

+0.9

3.6

Mar

+10.5

Q4

+3.5

-2.4

1.85

3.63

3.61

Saudi Arabia

-0.7

2017

na +1.0

na

+2.8

Mar

+4.4

6.0

Q4

+15.2

Q4

+3.7

-7.3

na

3.75

3.75

South Africa

+1.5

Q4

+3.1 +1.9

+0.8

Feb

+3.8

Mar

+5.0

26.7

Q4

§

-8.6

Q4

-2.7

-3.6

8.32

12.7

13.3

Source: Haver Analytics. *% change on previous quarter, annual rate.

The Economist

poll or Economist Intelligence Unit estimate/forecast.

§

Not seasonally adjusted.

New series. **Year ending June.

††

Latest 3

months.

‡‡

3-month moving average.

§§

5-year yield.

†††

Dollar-denominated bonds.

84

The Economist

May 5th 2018

Economic and financial indicators

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