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020 _a978-1-337-55886-0
040 _afirst lib
082 _a510
084 _2Garin awlaga
_q2
_a22.172
_bW 83
100 _aWooldridge J.M
240 _a22.172 W 83
245 _aIntroductory econometrics
_bA modern approach
250 _a7th ed
260 _aMA
_bCengage Learning
_c2020
300 _a826
500 _aГФ 20471
505 _aWooldridge recognizes that modern econometrics involves much more than ordinary least squares (OLS) with a few extensions to handle the special cases commonly encountered in econometric data. In addition to chapters on OLS, he includes chapters on current techniques of estimation and inference for time-series data, panel data, limited dependent variables, and sample selection. In his treatments of OLS and two-stage least squares, Wooldridge breaks new ground by concentrating on advanced statistical concepts instead of matrix algebra. A traditional approach to introductory econometrics would use advanced sections to explain matrix algebra and its applications in econometrics. In contrast, Wooldridge uses the advanced sections of his text to introduce recently developed statistical concepts and techniques. This approach leads to a text with greater breadth than is usual in books of this type. This book is equally useful for advanced undergraduate study, as the basis of a survey course at the graduate level, or as a conceptual supplement to advanced courses.
546 _aEnglish
653 _amathematical statistics
653 _aeconomic statistics
653 _aregression
740 _aThe Nature of Econometrics and Economic Data
740 _aWhat Is Econometrics?
740 _aSteps in Empirical Economic Analysis
740 _aThe Structure of Economic Data
740 _aCross-Sectional Data
740 _aTime Series Data
740 _aPooled Cross Sections
740 _aPanel or Longitudinal Data
740 _aA Comment on Data Structures
740 _aCausality, Ceteris Paribus, and Counterfactual Reasoning
740 _aSummary
740 _aKey Terms
740 _aProblems
740 _aComputer Exercises
740 _aRegression Analysis with Cross-Sectional Data Chapter
740 _aThe Simple Regression Model
740 _aDefinition of the Simple Regression Model
740 _aDeriving the Ordinary Least Squares Estimates
740 _aA Note on Terminology
740 _aProperties of OLS on Any Sample of Data
740 _aFitted Values and Residuals
740 _aAlgebraic Properties of OLS Statistics
740 _aGoodness-of-Fit
740 _aUnits of Measurement and Functional Form
740 _aThe Effects of Changing Units of Measurement on OLS Statistics
740 _aIncorporating Nonlinearities in Simple Regression
740 _aThe Meaning of "Linear" Regression
740 _aExpected Values and Variances of the OLS Estimators
740 _aUnbiasedness of OLS
740 _aVariances of the OLS Estimators
740 _aEstimating the Error Variance
740 _aRegression through the Origin and Regression on a Constant
740 _aRegression on a Binary Explanatory Variable
740 _aCounterfactual Outcomes, Causality, and Policy Analysis
740 _aMultiple Regression Analysis: Estimation
740 _aMotivation for Multiple Regression
740 _aThe Model with Two Independent Variables
740 _aThe Model with k Independent Variables
740 _aMechanics and Interpretation of Ordinary Least Squares
740 _aObtaining the OLS Estimates
740 _aInterpreting the OLS Regression Equation
740 _aOn the Meaning of "Holding Other Factors Fixed" in Multiple Regression
942 _cBK
999 _c127009
_d127009